Key to Gilled Mushrooms KeyThis is a key to gilled mushrooms, that is, mushrooms having a definite cap with a fertile surface consisting of gills. The fruiting body usually also has a stem, although that may be lateral or absent (usually, then, the mushroom is growing from wood). You can use this key to identify mushrooms that you find.
Agaricales OrderFruiting body containing fibers (usually in the stalk)
White Spored SuborderSpore print "light-colored": white or buff, sometimes tinged with pink or tan. Greenish and (except for the Russulales) yellow spore prints also go here
Stalk fibrous, not fracturing like a piece of chalk
Tricholomataceae FamilyNone of the special features distinguishing the other white-spored genera:
Gills not free, as in the Lepiotas and Amanitas
Basidia not extra-long, as in the Hygrophoraceae
Spores smooth, except for Lentinellus
Lignicolous Trich SubfamilyGrowing on trees or dead wood, leaves, or sticks, or organic debris, often in moss
Normal LignoTrich Tribe
Diagnosis
- Shaped like a “normal mushroom”
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Small and fragile to medium-sized, except for one large, grey-capped species
Narrow down your identification:
Grey Brown LignoTrich Subtribe- Fruiting body medium-sized to large
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Cap grey to brown, sometimes with radiating with dark brown to black fibrils
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All else white or concolorous with cap
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Growing on wood or duff
Megacollybia Genus
Small Ligno Trich Subtribe- Fruiting body small: cap up to 1 1/4" across (and most clearly smaller than that)
Yellow LignoTrich Subtribe- All or almost all of the fruiting body bright yellow to orange yellow
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Often powdery, finely scaly, or furry
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In one case, pictured here, just the gills are yellow