Laccaria longipes
Key to Gilled Mushrooms KeyThis is a key to gilled mushrooms, that is, mushrooms having a definite cap with a fertile surface consisting of gills. The fruiting body usually also has a stem, although that may be lateral or absent (usually, then, the mushroom is growing from wood). You can use this key to identify mushrooms that you find.
Agaricales OrderFruiting body containing fibers (usually in the stalk)
White Spored SuborderSpore print "light-colored": white or buff, sometimes tinged with pink or tan. Greenish and (except for the Russulales) yellow spore prints also go here
Stalk fibrous, not fracturing like a piece of chalk
Tricholomataceae FamilyNone of the special features distinguishing the other white-spored genera:
Gills not free, as in the Lepiotas and Amanitas
Basidia not extra-long, as in the Hygrophoraceae
Spores smooth, except for Lentinellus
Terrestrial Trich SubfamilyGrowing on the ground
Woodland Normal Trich TribeFound in woods
Not rooting
Clitocybe-like Fungi SubtribeGills attached to decurrent
Coloration usually white to greyish brown, sometimes purple or with purple tones
Never with a ring of any kind
Laccaria GenusFruiting body often with purple colors, especially on the gills
If no purple colors, then cap warm brown and minutely scaly, and gills white
Base of stalk (sometimes entire stalk) coated with fuzzy white or purple mycelium
Stalk often with tough "shavings" or "hangnails" of fibrous tissue projecting from it
Here are the characters that distinguish this species from the others in its group. For its more general characters, see higher up on the page.
If there's just a few words or a microscopic feature here, a more thorough description can be found above.
Diagnosis
- Near the Great Lakes; in moss, especially sphagnum, under conifers
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Stem up to 5 3/4" long
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Cap up to 2 1/4" across; minutely scaly; orange brown fading to buff, stalk concolorous
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Gills pale pinkish
Microscropic Characters
- Spores 7-8.5 x 6-8 µm
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Spines mostly less than 1.5 µm long